Various
I read an article in the
newspaper here recently that reported the results of a survey of Nicaraguans by
apparently righteous public opinion pollsters.
Asked if they would move out of the country if they could, somewhere
between 54 and 57 percent of Nicaraguans said they would. (The estimation
results from my faulty memory for the exact number and not any vagueness in the
poll results). I am astounded by that
number. Can you imagine if between 50
and 60 per cent of your countrymen and women wanted to move?
Finding a way out obsesses
many people and many people make it, if not to the preferred destination, the
United States, then to the next bests: Costa Rica, Panama and especially Spain.
Sometimes it seems that every family has a son or daughter living abroad. I live with a woman who has six children, two
of whom now live abroad, one in Spain and one in San Francisco. Today at the pulperia I met a woman named
Maria with a son in Los Angeles she hasn’t seen in 5 years. Such sadness in her face. When people ask where I’m from and I tell
them, they tell me about their family member in Miami or Los Angeles or Texas,
sometimes New York. I ask for how long they’ve been gone. Two, five, ten years. Do you visit?
Never. Do they come to visit you?
They came once, maybe twice.
I have met several people who
want to improve their English so they can emigrate. For them the language is the key. They haven’t figured out yet about visas and
money and jobs abroad. They just think
if they work hard enough to speak English, doors will open. And maybe they will.
This exodus is a killer. Not
only does it deprive Nicaragua of the talents of many ambitious people, but it
wreaks havoc with family life—and the family is the heart of this country.
There are, of course, the grieving mothers and fathers. But the children take a hit, too, when their
parent leaves to work somewhere else.
Grandmothers raise their grandchildren and people complain that the
source of discipline is absent when parents aren’t there. It does seem to me a
double cruelty: Nicaragua is the second poorest country in the Western
hemisphere, and also suffers not only a drain of talent but an assault on its
strongest institution.
( I could also write about the other problem
here, the lack of financial responsibility of men for their offspring under the
law. There are laws, but as in the U.S.
30 years ago, they are not enforced. And
besides, who has a job and wages with which to pay child support?)
Something cheerier: Avocadoes
and mangoes are in high season and falling off trees. It’s a bonanza if you happen to have the
right trees in your yard. I do not, but
people share.
I tried to start a community
English class but made some miscalculations and it may not work out. It has
been a good experience from which I learned a lot about how to do this kind of
thing. Maybe it’s not moribund. We’ll see.
But it has caused me to sit outside the community center waiting for
students between 6 and 7 some nights. And that is the most beautiful time. Across the street is the park which now is
filled with amazing trees dripping with bright red flowers from its crown down,
and from its branches hang giant black pods, like those of a locust at home but
much, much bigger. The sky darkens
slowly, a few people walk in the street. The air is cool, there’s a little
breeze. I secretly hope no one comes to class so I can sit a little longer.
In contrast I have started a
successful English Club at my high school.
It’s voluntary for kids who want to learn more English. It’s a pleasure to teach motivated kids
without the constraints of a curriculum and the need to share the
planning. My goal is to improve the
ability of the 10 to speak meaningful English, and their confidence to try to
say things. I taught them how to say
“What does____mean?” and “How do you say______in English?” With the ability to ask, they do it all the
time. What do they want to know? What does “download” mean? A translation for
“I love you” and “Love me”. What does
Black-eyed Peas mean? Love and computers
and music. I reminded them that in class they studied how to say “I want” and
“I need”. We did an exercise where each
said what s/he wanted. I started with “I
want a million dollars”. They wanted to
visit Brazil, to be a doctor, to drive a big car, to speak English. One said, no lie, “I want to kiss Elsa”
(another student in the group.) Elsa was
sanguine. What a thrill to see all those dreams popping out in English!
I have my low days, but the
highs are so high that I’m getting addicted to Nicaragua.
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